Welcoming a Litter of Love: Navigating Pregnancy in Cats and Dogs 

You just found out your pet is pregnant. At Family Veterinary Care of Oakdale, we understand that pet pregnancy can bring a mix of emotions – excitement, anticipation, and maybe even a little nervousness. We’re here to guide you through every step of this journey, ensuring both your pet and her babies receive the very best care.

Recognizing the Signs: Is Your Cat or Dog Pregnant?

Early detection of pregnancy in cats and dogs is essential for ensuring proper prenatal care. Some early signs might include changes in appetite, with your pet showing an increased interest in food or experiencing morning sickness. You may also notice behavioral changes, like increased affection or clinginess, or even some irritability. As the pregnancy progresses, physical signs become more apparent, such as weight gain, a visibly enlarged abdomen, and swollen mammary glands. 

The average gestation period for cats is about 63-65 days, while for dogs, it’s around 58-68 days. If you suspect your pet might be pregnant, a visit to Family Veterinary Care of Oakdale is the best way to confirm the pregnancy and receive expert guidance.

Nurturing Life: Caring for Your Pregnant Pet

A healthy pregnancy starts with proper care. We’ll work with you to create a tailored plan for your pregnant pet, focusing on: 

* Nutrition:  Just like expecting mothers, pregnant pets need a high-energy, balanced diet rich in essential nutrients to support the growth and development of their babies. We’ll recommend a high-quality, veterinary-approved pregnancy diet and discuss any necessary supplements to ensure your pet receives the optimal nutrition she needs. 

* Exercise: While maintaining a moderate exercise routine is important for your pet’s overall health, it’s crucial to avoid strenuous activities during pregnancy. We’ll help you determine a safe and comfortable exercise regimen for your pet.

* Regular Check-ups:  Routine veterinary visits are vital throughout your pet’s pregnancy. These visits allow us to monitor the pregnancy’s progress using various diagnostic tools, including ultrasounds, and address any concerns promptly.  

The Big Day: Understanding Labor and Delivery

As your pet’s due date approaches, it’s natural to feel a little anxious about the labor and delivery process.  Knowing the signs of impending labor can help you feel more prepared. 

Your pet might start exhibiting nesting behaviors, like rearranging bedding or becoming restless.  A drop in body temperature is often a sign that labor is imminent.  Labor typically progresses in three stages:

  1. Stage One: This stage is characterized by initial contractions and restlessness. You might notice your pet panting, pacing, or showing signs of discomfort. 
  2. Stage Two: This is the active labor stage, where your pet will start pushing, and the puppies or kittens will be born. It’s crucial to remain calm and provide a comfortable and quiet environment for your pet during this stage. 
  3. Stage Three: The final stage involves the expulsion of the placenta. It’s important to ensure all placentas are delivered to prevent complications.

Recognizing Emergencies: When to Seek Immediate Help

While we hope for smooth deliveries, complications can arise during pregnancy and labor.  Familiarizing yourself with potential emergencies ensures you can act quickly to protect your pet and her newborns.  

Some common complications include dystocia (difficult labor) and retained placenta or fetuses. If you notice any of the following emergency signs, contact us immediately:

* Prolonged labor without delivery

* Excessive bleeding or discharge

* Weak or non-responsive newborns

* Your pet showing signs of extreme pain or distress

While many pet births happen naturally, it’s essential to know when veterinary assistance is necessary. If you notice any signs mentioned above, or if you have any concerns, don’t hesitate to contact our Emergency Services immediately.

Caring for the Newest Additions: Welcoming Your Kittens or Puppies

The arrival of newborn kittens or puppies is a joyous occasion, but it also marks the beginning of a crucial period of care.  Here’s what you need to know about caring for the newest members of your family:

* Immediate Post-Birth Care: Once the newborns arrive, ensure they are breathing and nursing properly. Keep them warm and dry, and stimulate their elimination if necessary. 

* Ongoing Care:  Newborn kittens and puppies require round-the-clock care, including regular feeding and monitoring for weight gain.  Gentle handling and early socialization are essential for healthy development. 

* Health Checks: Schedule their first veterinary visit soon after birth for a comprehensive health assessment and to discuss vaccination schedules. Our team will provide you with all the information and resources you need to ensure your kittens or puppies thrive. 

At Family Veterinary Care of Oakdale, we believe that knowledgeable and proactive care is essential throughout your pet’s pregnancy and upon welcoming that new litter to the world.  Contact us today to schedule an appointment or learn more about how we can support you and your beloved pet during this exciting time.